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Archive for the ‘Tropical’ Category

Blizzard Videos from the Blizzard of December 13-14, 2008

Wonderful report by Paulee and Bonnie Amistadi of KFGO-TV on the road Sunday Morning 12/14/08 in Fargo, ND
Raw Video from the Associated Press - Minot, ND
YouTube’s “NavySailor96″ tapes the blizzard in North Dakota, reporting air temperature of -10°F, with wind chills of -40°F
The Jamestown Sun (site), of Jamestown, North Dakota offers videos of the storm in action, with stranded motorists and limited visibility
A fine example of why one should not try to drive during a blizzard - December 14, 2008
An up and coming famous TV reporter discusses the blizzard of December 13-14, 2008 on location in Minnesota

Weather Update, November 19, 2008: BrrrRrrrRrrr

HAMweather Climate Center - New Weather Records

HAMweather Climate Center - New Weather Records

The HAMweather team is spread all over the United States, from the Pacific Northwest, to the deep south, to the frozen tundra of the north. As I went out for my latte this morning, breathing in the cold air that formed icicles on the bronchioles of my lungs, I thought how nice that the team in the south enjoyed sub-freezing temperatures this morning! To them, I would like to say: nanananana!

A total of 166 weather records were recorded for yesterday (November 18, 2008): 69 for snowfall, 56 new high temperatures (for the western United States as mentioned yesterday), 14 record low temperatures and so forth. Please recall that record low temperatures that occurred this morning (lowest temperatures are most often in the wee hours of the morning) will show up in tomorrow’s records for today. In other words the high temperatures I mentioned yesterday (high temperatures most often occur in the afternoon) were displayed in the records for yesterday that are available in our Climate Center today, but since the record lows occur most often in the early morning hours, they will be displayed in tomorrow’s Climate Center posting. Slightly confusing no? =)

The cold temperatures will remain in place for awhile, as a weak clipper makes its way across the upper midwest. A quick glance at a few cities shows that:

  • New York City, with a current temperature of 34°F, will be lucky to hit 40°F today, and is forecast to have high temperatures hovering around 40°F all the way through Sunday.
  • Buffalo, NY, with a current temperature of 30°F, will likely stay just shy of the freezing mark today, with a chance for some more lake effect snow as the weak clipper system moves through
  • Washington, D.C. will have overnight lows below freezing for the balance of the week, with an opportunity to have afternoon high temperatures above 50°F early next week
  • Yorba Linda, CA undergoing cleanup efforts from the recent fires can at least revel in their warm temperatures with afternoon highs near 80°F for the next few days, settling around the comfortable 72°F beginning next week
  • Nashville, TN where the game of the year will occur at LP Field when Brett Favre and the New York Jets will end the undefeated season for the Tennessee Titans on Sunday will continue to experience low temperatures below freezing, with a game time temperature of around 53°F with a chance of rain on Sunday… Go Brett!

I still do not see anything dramatic on the tropical front, but continue to have hopes for a little something before the season ends. The UP of Michigan will experience lake effect snow as the weak clipper moves through, ending sometime late Friday afternoon, while the temperature distribution mentioned yesterday still holds true for today.

As always stay tuned to your favorite weather outlet, stay informed, and stay safe!

cheers,

–patrick

Weather Update, November 7, 2008: Blizzard Begone! Paloma Wants Cigars =)

Our Blizzard Is No More
The blizzard warnings have all been canceled this afternoon for North and South Dakota. As our HWwarnings graphic at left shows, only a few winter weather advisories, flood warnings, and wind advisories remain for the region.

Some respectable snow totals have been reported for the event. As of 9am this morning Bismarck reports the following for North Dakota.

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND
940 AM CST FRI NOV 7 2008

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT…

LISTED BELOW ARE THE MOST RECENT SNOW REPORTS RECEIVED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BISMARCK. THESE VALUES REPRESENT THE STORM TOTAL SNOWFALL AS OF 930 AM CST FRIDAY NOVEMBER 7. ADDITIONAL SNOWFALL IS POSSIBLE TODAY. FURTHER STATEMENTS WILL BE ISSUED AS REPORTS ARE RECEIVED.

ORRIN...................22.0 INCHES
VOLTAIRE................20.0 INCHES
TOWNER 2 NE.............15.0 INCHES
VELVA 3 NE..............13.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
DRAKE 9 NE..............12.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
BALFOUR 3 SW............12.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
LOGAN ..................12.0 INCHES
RUGBY...................10.5 INCHES
BEULAH 2 NW.............9.4 INCHES
BISMARCK WFO............9.2 INCHES
WASHBURN................9.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
TUTTLE 12 NE............8.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
MINOT 1 SOUTH...........9.5 INCHES
MAX.....................7.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
FORT YATES .............6.5 INCHES
WATAUGA 13 N............6.0 INCHES ESTIMATED
LANSFORD................5.0 INCHES
CARSON..................4.5 INCHES
STREETER ...............4.0 INCHES
LINTON 5NW..............4.0 INCHES
JAMESTOWN...............3.0 INCHES
BOTTINEAU...............3.0 INCHES
TROTTERS ...............2.0 INCHES

On the Tropical Side of Things

On the tropical front Paloma is gaining strength and continuing its track towards Cuba, surely to obtain the fine cigars that we in the states are not allowed to buy! As previously stated Paloma will not impact the states, but with the latest forecast suggesting the possibility of reaching a CAT 3 at least it is a little more exciting =) Be sure to keep track of all the activities with the HAMweather Tropical Products section!

The latest discussion reads as follows:

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
105 PM EST FRI NOV 07 2008

-[snip]-

BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH 1715 UTC.

…SPECIAL FEATURE…

HURRICANE PALOMA IS CENTERED NEAR 18.4N 81.3W AT 07/1800 UTC OR ABOUT 50 NM S OF GRAND CAYMAN MOVING NNE AT 5 KT. THE LATEST MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE ESTIMATED FROM A NOAA HURRICANE HUNTER PLANE IS 974 MB. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WIND SPEED HAS INCREASED TO 80 KT WITH GUSTS TO 100 KT. PLEASE SEE THE LATEST NHC INTERMEDIATE PUBLIC ADVISORY UNDER AWIPS/WMO HEADERS MIATCPAT2/ WTNT32 KNHC AND THE FULL FORECAST/ADVISORY UNDER AWIPS/WMO HEADERS MIATCMAT2/WTNT22 KNHC FOR MORE DETAILS. SCATTERED MODERATE / ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION COVERS THE AREA WITHIN 90 NM OF THE CENTER IN ALL QUADRANTS AND WITHIN 60/75 NM OF LINE FROM THE TIP OF JAMAICA NEAR 18N79W TO 21N82W. PALOMA IS A CATEGORY ONE HURRICANE ON THE SAFFIR-SIMPSON SCALE AND FURTHER STRENGTHENING IS LIKELY WITH PALOMA EXPECTED TO BECOME A CATEGORY TWO HURRICANE LATER TODAY… AND POSSIBLY REACH CATEGORY THREE INTENSITY LATE TONIGHT OR ON SATURDAY.

-[snip]-


The possibility of snow is still in our future for next week, beginning in the west and later into the great plains, and finally the eastern U.S. I will let you know what the models are thinking on that front next week. If things look quiet overall, I will resume the requested postings of the IPCC’s fourth report.

Have a great weekend!

As always stay tuned to your favorite weather outlet, stay informed, and stay safe.

cheers,

–patrick

Forecast Outlook Monday, November 3, 2008, snow, rain, snow, and rain? =)


My forecast from last Thursday is holding true as areas of snow and rain will begin increasing through the Pacific Northwest, Rocky Mountains, and into the Great Plains over the next few days. Conditions in the upper atmosphere initially favor a split-flow scenario along the Aleutians and into the Pacific Northwest, with a southerly track speeding towards the desert southwest. Following the initial development, at least three more systems will follow enhancing flow into Rockies with the final system developing an enclosed circulation enhancing the favored prediction of snowfall in the Northern Great Plains by midweek. The greatest uncertainty is the exact degree and direction of the large scale flow for the week.

Current thinking of NAM shows very respectable snowfall accumulations over the next few days (note below).

NAM 84 Hour Forecast Snowdepth Animation (3 hr intervals)

As you watch the animation above (click for full size), note the slowly increasing accumulations in upper elevations of the Cascades, Sierra Nevadas, and Rocky Mountain ranges. This animation is valid through 00z Friday, and just prior to the last three hour interval significant accumulations are visible in the Northern Great Plains. Please see the following post for more information on the product.

GFS is in ‘general’ agreement with location and intensity of projected precipitation for the period (note below).

GFS 180 Hour Forecast Snowdepth Animation (6 hr intervals)

However the interesting part is the projected position in area of highest snowfalls for the great plains. Notice that after the loop passes the 00z Friday interval, GFS feels the area of greatest snowfall is further east into North Dakota than NAM predicts. Another interesting segment of this scenario is that is also the general area that GFS was forecasting last week. It will definitely be an interesting few days!

On the liquid side of things, an area of lower pressure is becoming better organized and will trail up the eastern coastline for the next few days (note below).

GFS 180 Hour Liquid Precipitation Animation (6 hr intervals)

The exact forecast track is a little indeterminate at the moment, with models hedging bets as to how long she will hug the shore before heading completely out to sea. Above is what GFS is thinking at the moment.

Another interesting portion of the above animation is the potential for tornadoes that I mentioned last week. Depending upon the degree to which the enclosed system deepens over the next few days, plus a myriad of other factors, will determine the intensity to which tornadoes will form on Wednesday and Thursday. I can say from my preliminary evaluation, that the probability for tornadoes is above normal, especially in the east-central Great Plains.

On the tropical front, as I forecast last week, tropical development has occurred in the form of Invest 93L. I am not overly excited at the moment, but some development is possible with this system, as well as the line that I previously defined through the Bahamas and up to Bermuda. If something of significance develops I will let you know.

As always stay tuned to your favorite weather outlet, stay informed, and stay safe.

cheers,

–patrick

Rain, Snow, and Maybe a Tropical Low?

Rain, snow, and a possible tropical low are in our future through next week (notice the ‘rhyme’ with the lack of iambic pentameter? lol). Glancing at our HAMmodel extended GFS products a formation similar to what occurred during the last snow event is starting to take shape. As i’ve previously discussed, using GFS this far out tends to be problematic at best, yet it is still an essential and exciting thing to do.

Today let’s begin by examining our HAMmodel 180 hour Liquid Precipitation Forecast product at 3 hour intervals (below).

GFS 180hr Liquid Precip Loop

A few things are immediately apparent, the first being that precipitation will begin entering the western United States from central California northward to the Pacific Northwest. This will begin as early as this evening and tomorrow morning. So take your galoshes and umbrellas for the kids if you plan to search for goulies and goblins on Halloween, or for those Harry Potter fans “All Hallows Eve.”

As the rain begins moving further inland we can expect some snow in the upper elevations, with some excitement showing itself by midweek and especially by next Thursday in the great plains. As you view the animation above, do you notice a familiar pattern in the distribution of the forecast precipitation? =)

Let’s examine this from a different perspective with our HAMmodel GFS 180hr Forecast Snowdepth product (below).

GFS 180hr Forecast Snowdepth Animation

Notice as our HAMmodel 180hr Forecast Snowdepth product begins (please refer to this post for descriptions of the product) no snowdepth is shown (also recall that GFS is a low resolution product), however as the days progress, most notably beginning around Monday, showdepth (projected snowfall) propogates easterly into the Rockies and eventually into the Great Plains by midweek.

The last two times since the advent of fall that GFS has displayed a similar pattern, we received respectable snowfalls in the general area, and around the general times forecast. What is most exciting about the combination of liquid precipitation forecast product and forecast snowdepth product are the clearly delineated outlines defining the potential for an ‘event.’ Let us see if it is so.

Depending upon model transition for the above, and with respect to tropical activities, there is some strong disagreement with emphasis upon a strongly tilted negative trough into next week, in and around the southern Mississippi Valley. However, there does seem to be a general agreement with the possibility of a tropical or hybrid low developing in an area from the Western Carribean out along aline heading towards Bermuda. It will be fun to see if anything can pull together.

As always stay tuned to your favorite weather outlet, stay informed, and stay safe!

cheers,

–patrick